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August 22,
2002
Present: Tom Ryther, Chair; Cory Chadwick,
HCDOES; Nancy Ellwood, MCWC; Bob Jansen, MVCD; John Hunter, LWVCA;
Bob Caudill, HCGHD; Jeff Leedy, HCPWD; Barbara Quinn, CAGIS; Andy
Swift, CAGIS; Marty Umberg, MSD
CAGIS STORMWATER RUNOFF CALCULATOR - Barbara Quinn
and Andy Swift Storm Water Run-off Calculator In Development by
CAGIS (Cincinnati Area Geographic Information System)
Over the last 2 years, CAGIS initiated a project
to developing a system to estimate storm water run-of from
individual parcels of land. The purpose is to enable permitting
agencies quickly and conveniently to assess the impact of proposed
land use changes on storm water run-off. The estimates are based on
a storm water model that requires several GIS data layers: a Digital
Elevation Model, a Surface Drainage Network, Detailed Watershed
Boundaries, Soil Attributes, and Impervious/Pervious Surfaces Data.
The work is being carried out on a part time basis by CAGIS staff
and interns in a collaborative effort with USEPA Research.
Andy Swift of the CAGIS staff has provided the
following description of the project: "Impervious/Pervious Surfaces
is a key GIS data-layer, since storm water run-off volume
calculations are highly dependent on the percentage of impervious
surfaces. The creation of this data layer has experienced three
stages. In the Stage 1 of impervious layer creation, only line
vector features were available, which cannot be used to calculate
areas of impervious surfaces. Modeling was used to create polygons
from lines of 1996 planimetric features. This is estimated to be
60-70% accurate, a workable starting point for impervious surfaces
data. In the Stage 2 of impervious layer creation, remote sensing
was used to classify Ikonos 4-meter resolution, multi-spectral
satellite imagery, into an ArcInfo Grid format land cover layer.
This data layer included six different land cover classes:
impervious surfaces, trees, grass, water, agriculture and soil. In
the Stage 3, in order to help assess the usefulness of
hand-digitized impervious surfaces (versus remotely sensed data,
which costs much less time and labor consumption), a detailed layer
of impervious surfaces will be created in a small pilot area.
In addition to data, CAGIS is developing a
Stormwater Run-Off Calculator. The Run-off calculator is TR-55 based
ArcView Extension. This tool allows users to select parcels, and get
back estimated storm water run-off volumes. It has the ability to do
before/after calculation on a 'proposed development' theme.
Currently, we are doing accuracy assessment. This tool does the TR55
calculations correctly. The next step is to tie it to real world
runoff data from a study and to compare model results for different
data types.
- With currently existing data and tools CAGIS
staff could help answer such spatial questions as: If there is a
toxic spill, which downstream parcels might be affected?
- If there is a flood, which upstream parcels
contribute to the flooding, and in what relative amounts?
- If there is some area proposed to be developed,
how much storm water runoff volume is created as a result?
- If stream x rises to this elevation, in this
area, what parcels might be affected?
- What are the watersheds in the county that need
protection, and which can handle more paved surface area?
Our current goal is to develop data and tools to
allow CAGIS users to estimate storm water runoff volume. We don't
currently have the data or modeling tools to deal with time and
speed issues, (like predicting the behavior of flood bubbles). For
example we will not be able to answer questions like: If there is a
rain event of x inches, per hour, how will the water level of some
specific stream be affected? If x amount of rain falls in a day,
which areas would be predicted to flood?"
HAMILTON COUNTY STORMWATER STUDY STEERING
COMMITTEE UPDATE - Jeff Leedy The Steering Committee heard plans for
an education campaign to inform the public about plans for the
formation of a Hamilton County Stormwater District. A report was
made on a cost of service analysis and a financial plan for the
district. The Executive Committee has been formed and will gauge the
level of interest among the political jurisdictions within the
County for joining the proposed district. Response so far is limited
but encouraging.
Ohio EPA has posted a draft General Permit for
Phase II compliance on its website. Initial reaction is that the
draft goes beyond the USEPA requirements but is a useful basis for
soliciting comments.
STREAMSIDE AND STORM WATER MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP -
Tom Ryther for Brian Bohl A Streamside and Storm Water Management
Workshop will be held on September 12, 2002 at the Mill Race Lodge
in Winton Woods County Park. Cosponsors - HCSWD, BCSWD, USEPA. The
workshop is intended for elected/public officials and their
immediate staff facing compliance with USEPA Phase II NPDES
permitting but has been opened to other interested parties. Cost is
$30. The registration deadline has been extended to August 30, 2002.
Call 513-772-7645 for information.
COMMITTEE REPORTS The Watershed Signage Committee
announced its next Committee meeting will be on September 18. Call
Nancy Ellwood (513/563-8800)
UPDATES
- Hamilton County Soil & Water Conservation
District will have its Annual Meeting on Thursday, September, 19,
2002 at the Vinoklet Winery on old Colerain Avenue. The meeting
starts at 6:00 p.m. and will include election of supervisors, awards
and displays. Deadline for reservations is September 6.
- The Mill
Creek Restoration Project website is up and running at
www.millcreekrestoration.org. MCRP email addresses have been
changed; for example, Lora Alberto's is now <lora@millcreekrestoration.org>.
- The Mill Creek Watershed Council (Nancy Elwood) has secured a
keynote speaker, Mr. Wally Wilton, for the "Floodproofing Workshop
and Exhibition" to be held Saturday, November 9 at Tech-Solve in
Bond Hill. Mr. Wilton is a nationally recognized expert on
flood-proofing.
NEXT MEETING The next meeting of the Wet Weather
Initiative will be on Thursday, September 26, 2002 at 9:30 a.m. at HCDOES, 250 Wm. Howard Taft Rd. An agenda will be distributed by
e-mail before the meeting.
FUTURE MEETING DATES Future Wet Weather Initiative
meeting dates were confirmed as follows: October 24, 2002; November
21, 2002; no December meeting; January23, 2003. All meetings are at
9:30 a.m. at HCDOES, 250 Wm Howard Taft Rd.
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